An EVV compliance checklist for a Minnesota home care agency has one target number: at least 80 percent of visits billed after July 1, 2026 must be electronically verified. The Minnesota Department of Human Services (DHS) measures that rate from the HHAeXchange monthly report, sends corrective action notices to agencies below it, and can escalate to recoupment and payment suspension. The rule itself is explained in the Minnesota EVV requirements guide; this article is the operating plan.

The plan is built on one observation: the compliance rate is a process problem with a handful of recurring causes, each with a specific fix. An agency that codes every noncompliant visit by cause, reviews the counts weekly, and closes the causes one at a time gets there. An agency that sends a reminder email to all caregivers does not.

Everything below applies as of September 2026 and assumes the agency is enrolled with HHAeXchange, mandatory since January 1, 2026.

Step 1: Measure your rate the way DHS does

Your internal dashboard is not the number DHS sees. The number DHS sees is on the compliance report HHAeXchange emails to your enrollment contact around the 25th of each month, covering the previous month, and DHS receives the same report.

  • Confirm the email address on your HHAeXchange enrollment is a monitored mailbox, not a former employee's.
  • Confirm every NPI and UMPI your agency bills under is in the HHAeXchange office setup. The rate is measured across all identifiers, and one legacy number with no visits drags the total down.
  • Pull the last three monthly reports and record the rate for each. That is your baseline.
  • Reconcile your own system's visit count to the report. If your system shows more visits than HHAeXchange received, you have unresolved import rejections, and each is a missed visit on the report.
  • Know the three noncompliant categories: manually entered, manually edited, and missed. All three must still be submitted.

Audit tip: the threshold applies to visits billed after the date, not visits delivered after it. Late billing pulls older visits into the current window. If June visits are billed in August, they are measured against 80 percent.

Step 2: Code every noncompliant visit by root cause

Export the noncompliant visits from the last full month and assign each one a cause. Five categories cover most agencies.

Cause What it looks like Typical fix
Caregiver forgot No clock-in, or clock-in with no clock-out, then a manual entry from a timesheet Reminders in the app, missed clock-out alerts, accountability conversation
No signal Visit in a rural area or apartment building where the app could not connect An app that captures offline and syncs later; confirm the setting is on
Wrong client or service Clock-in against the wrong participant or service code, corrected later by the office Show the worker only today's scheduled clients; confirm the name on screen
Schedule mismatch Visit happened but no shift existed, so nothing to clock into; entered later Same-day schedule changes handled by the scheduler, not by after-the-fact entry
Office edit Times or client changed after capture, often to match the authorization or the claim Edit policy with reason codes; fix the schedule and the authorization, not the visit

Count the visits in each bucket and by worker. The distribution tells you what to do first: an agency whose noncompliant visits are mostly "caregiver forgot" from a handful of workers has a different plan than one whose visits are mostly "no signal" on two routes.

Step 3: Training and accountability

  • Train every caregiver on the six things the visit must capture (service, client, date, location, worker, start and stop) and why a timesheet keyed in later does not count.
  • Train on the worker's own phone, and have the worker complete a real clock-in and clock-out before the first shift.
  • Put EVV clock-in in the job description and the pay policy. State plainly that a visit with no electronic record is reviewed before it is paid and billed.
  • Give supervisors a weekly list of workers with manual entries, and require a documented conversation for anyone with more than one.
  • Recognize workers and teams at 100 percent; the rate usually moves faster on recognition than on warnings.

For CFSS agencies, fold EVV into the competency visits already required at 30 days and every 90 days, so the supervising professional watches a real clock-in during the observation. The PCA to CFSS transition guide describes that visit schedule.

Step 4: Device and app policy

Write it down and have every caregiver sign it.

  • State which devices are acceptable (the worker's own smartphone on iOS or Android, an agency device, or telephony for clients without a smartphone-capable worker) and what the agency provides when a worker has none.
  • Require location services on for the app and explain why: location is one of the six required elements.
  • Require the app to stay installed and updated, with notifications on for missed clock-out alerts.
  • Define what happens when the phone is lost, broken, or dead: who the worker calls, and how the visit is entered as an exception with a reason code.
  • Prohibit clocking in for another worker or from a location other than the client's, and state the consequence.

The PCA and CFSS agency software guide lists what the app itself has to do; the policy covers what the worker has to do.

Step 5: Offline capture

"No signal" is the cause agencies most often treat as unfixable, and it usually is fixable. An app that captures the clock-in on the device, with the timestamp and GPS reading taken at that moment, and syncs later produces a compliant visit. A worker who enters the visit after getting back in range produces a manual one.

  • Confirm your app supports offline capture and that the setting is enabled for every worker.
  • Test it: put a phone in airplane mode, clock in and out, reconnect, and check that the visit reaches HHAeXchange as an electronic visit, not an edit.
  • Keep telephony as a fallback for clients with a landline, and train the workers who serve them.

Step 6: Visit edits and reason codes

Edits are sometimes necessary. The goal is not zero edits; it is that every edit is an exception with a record.

  • Use a short fixed list of reason codes (forgot clock-in, forgot clock-out, no signal, wrong client, wrong service, schedule change, device failure, other with note).
  • Require a supervisor or designated office role to approve each manual entry or edit; the scheduler who created the shift should not be the one who edits the visit.
  • Never edit a verified visit to match the claim or the authorization. If the visit ran longer than the units left, the claim is reduced, not the visit. Editing visits to fit the authorization is the pattern DHS looks for in pre-payment review.
  • Submit every manual and edited visit to HHAeXchange. Withholding them does not raise the rate; it creates missed visits.

The CFSS billing guide explains how units are computed from the verified times so that the claim follows the visit and not the other way around.

Step 7: The weekly compliance review

Thirty minutes, same time every week, with the scheduler, a supervisor, and billing.

  1. Rate for the last seven days, agency-wide and by NPI or UMPI.
  2. Import rejections outstanding in HHAeXchange, oldest first, with an owner for each.
  3. Missed clock-outs from the week and whether each was resolved as an edit with a reason code.
  4. Manual entries by worker and by reason code, with the follow-up conversation noted.
  5. Clients or routes with repeated "no signal" causes, and any schedule mismatches.
  6. Month-to-date rate against 80 percent, and the projected rate for the month.

Keep the notes. They are the evidence of a working compliance program if DHS asks, and the raw material for the corrective action plan.

Step 8: Corrective action plan template

Write this before anyone asks for it. Two pages, updated monthly.

1. Baseline. Compliance rate for each of the last three months from the HHAeXchange report, by identifier.

2. Target. The rate you will reach and the month you will reach it. If you are under 80 percent, set an interim monthly target and the date you expect to cross 80.

3. Root causes. Counts of noncompliant visits by cause for the baseline month, and the workers or clients that account for the largest share.

4. Actions. One line per cause: what you are changing, who owns it, when it is done. For example: offline capture enabled and tested for all workers by a date; missed clock-out alerts turned on; retraining completed for named workers.

5. Training. Sessions completed and scheduled, with attendance.

6. Monitoring. The weekly review, who attends, and the measure reported. State that manual entries require a reason code and approval.

7. Reporting. How and when you will report progress to DHS if asked, and who signs.

Step 9: When a DHS notice arrives

A notice of corrective action is delivered to the PRVLTR folder in your MN-ITS mailbox, not by email, so someone must check that folder at least weekly.

  • Read the notice the day it arrives. Record the deadline and what it requires: a stated rate by a date, a written plan, a meeting, or a combination.
  • Respond in writing before the deadline, using the plan above with the current month's numbers.
  • If a meeting is required, bring the weekly review notes and the reason-code report.
  • Keep reporting on the schedule DHS sets even after the rate crosses 80 percent.
  • Do not ignore the notice. Not responding, or not making the required improvements, is what allows DHS to recover payments already made and withhold future payments until compliance is demonstrated.

A recoupment for EVV noncompliance is handled like any other overpayment; the MHCP claim denials guide covers the remittance and the appeal packet.

Step 10: Staying at 80 percent

The rate falls when the agency changes: a new scheduler, a wave of new hires, a new client in a dead zone. Build the checks into those events.

  • Every new hire completes a live clock-in and clock-out before the first billed visit.
  • Every new client's address is tested for signal on the first visit.
  • Every new billing identifier is added to the HHAeXchange office setup before it bills.
  • The corrective action plan is updated monthly even when the rate is fine.

How Trustora helps

Trustora's caregiver app on iOS and Android captures GPS clock-in and clock-out and the client's signature at the time of service, works offline and syncs when a signal returns, and shows the worker only the clients scheduled for that day. Manual entries and edits require a reason code from a fixed list and a supervisor's approval, every visit is sent to the HHAeXchange aggregator, and the compliance engine shows the month-to-date rate by worker, client, and identifier so the weekly review runs from live numbers rather than last month's report.

Gap-day alerts flag scheduled visits with no clock-in the same day, missed clock-outs are queued for the supervisor, and the one-click audit binder produces the reason-code history and weekly review record for any date range if DHS asks how compliance is monitored. See the features page for the EVV and compliance workflow.